Deutz MTZ
3 models in this series
Deutz MTZ – the Cologne farm tractor range after the MTH: MTZ 120 to MTZ 320, two-cylinder diesel engines, 27 to 36 hp, 2,650 to 4,020 kg weight
Deutz of Cologne-Deutz continued its line of simple farm tractors with the MTZ range, this time fitted with two-cylinder diesel engines instead of the earlier single-cylinder multi-fuel units. This page covers the three versions MTZ 120, MTZ 220 and MTZ 320, whose type numbers distinguish the models within the range, with higher figures denoting more power and weight.
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The register lists 3 versions here with 19.9 to 26.4 kW (27 to 36 hp) from two cylinders with a constant 5,722 cc displacement. Kerb weight ranges from 2,650 to 4,020 kg, length from 2,950 to 3,075 mm, width from 1,800 to 1,840 mm and height from 1,780 to 1,900 mm. Rated speed varies by model between 600 and 1,100 rpm, and all three engines run on diesel.
With the two-cylinder diesel engine, the MTZ range moved Deutz technically towards the multi-cylinder diesel tractors that would later become standard, superseding the slower multi-fuel engines of earlier ranges. Tractors like this covered the mechanisation of medium-sized farms during the post-war reconstruction period, with enough power in reserve for ploughing, harrowing and simple towing work.
When buying a used MTZ, check the condition of the injection pump and injectors, compression in both cylinders, wear on the clutch and gearbox, and corrosion on the frame, mudguards and radiator after long periods of storage. Spare parts are now supplied by dealers specialising in historic Deutz tractors; factory support for this early range no longer exists.
Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Deutz MTZ, Deutz-Fahr (Nachfolgemarke)
Models compared
3 of 3 models.
| MTZ 1201926–1929 | MTZ 2201929–1932 | MTZ 3201932–1936 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Power | 19.9 kW | 22 kW | 26.4 kW |
| Rated speed | 600 rpm | 850 rpm | 1,100 rpm |
| Cylinders | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Displacement | 5,722 cm³ | 5,722 cm³ | 5,722 cm³ |
| Forward gears | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Reverse gears | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Top speed | 6.3 km/h | 17.5 km/h | 18.2 km/h |
| Wheelbase | 1,780 mm | 1,780 mm | 1,780 mm |
| Length | 3,075 mm | 3,075 mm | 2,950 mm |
| Width | 1,800 mm | 1,800 mm | 1,840 mm |
| Height | 1,780 mm | 1,780 mm | 1,900 mm |
| Unladen weight | 2,650 kg | 3,400 kg | 4,020 kg |
Models
Tractor in 3D section
Turn the model, look inside and click an assembly — each one is explained.
MTZ 120
The MTZ 120 from Deutz is part of the MTZ series. Production: 1926–1929. The engine delivers 27 hp (19.9 kW), has 2...
MTZ 220
The MTZ series from Deutz includes the MTZ 220. Production: 1929–1932. The engine delivers 30 hp (22 kW), has 2...
MTZ 320
The Deutz MTZ 320 belongs to the MTZ series. Production: 1932–1936. The engine delivers 36 hp (26.4 kW), has 2...