Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data
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Volvo Bm 2204

Built: 1978–1974 · Series: Other models

More machines from model year 1978

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The 2204 comes from Volvo Bm. Production: 1978–1974. The engine delivers 56 hp (44.9 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 3,866 cm³. The engine comes from Volvo. Torque is 218 Nm. Rated speed is 2,200 rpm. The machine is 3,700 mm long, 1,865 mm wide and 2,550 mm high. The unladen weight is 3,401 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,170 mm. Ground clearance is 340 mm. Top speed is 30 km/h. Transmission: 8 V/4 R or 16 V/8 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 9.5-24 AS, rear 13.6-36 AS. The model was built in Sweden. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 98.43 mm. The stroke is 127 mm. The compression ratio is 16:1. Maximum torque is reached at 1,400 rpm. Construction: frame construction. Around 320 units were built. Rated output across the Volvo Bm range ranges from 47.7 to 403.5 hp; the 2204 sits at the bottom of that range with 56 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the LM422 below it with 47.7 hp and the T 500 above it with 61 hp. Rated output across the Volvo Bm range ranges from 56 to 140 hp; here the 2204 sits at the bottom of that range with 56 hp. 94 Volvo Bm models across 9 series are on record.

Volvo BM – other models: collective page of Swedish tractors outside the named ranges, from the Buster and Boxer to the Victor and Bison, 21 to 103 kW, Volvo and Perkins engines

This page gathers the Volvo BM tractors the register could not assign to a named range, with the animal-named ranges Buster, Boxer, Victor and Bison as well as numerous T types. Volvo BM was formed in 1950 from the merger of Volvo's tractor operations with the Swedish farm-machinery maker Bolinder-Munktell of Eskilstuna; the agricultural division passed to the Finnish group Valmet in 1979. The T numbers such as the T 650 or T 814 give roughly the engine power in hp, while the Buster, Boxer or Victor suffix denotes the respective model range.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists here 39 versions with 21 to 103 kW from two- to six-cylinder engines of 1,800 to 5,483 cm³, unladen weights of 1,570 to 7,500 kg, gross weights up to 8,440 kg, lengths of 2,750 to 4,650 mm, widths of 1,249 to 2,450 mm and heights of 2,250 to 3,050 mm; torque ranges from 218 to 485 Nm at rated speeds of 2,200 to 2,300 rpm. Engines came from Volvo, Volvo BM, Perkins and Bolinders.

Until its sale to Valmet, Volvo BM was one of the leading Scandinavian tractor makers, with a strong position in Sweden, Norway and Finland; the rugged models were particularly sought after for forestry and municipal work in the Nordic climate.

When buying used, rust on the frame and cab, the condition of the hydraulic pump and clutch, and on the larger T models the front-axle bearings all matter. Parts partly overlap with later Valmet and Valtra stock, but are increasingly only found through specialists.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Volvo BM (weitere Modelle)

Technical data

Engine

Engine makeVolvocorrect
Fueldieselcorrect
Power56 hp (44.9 kW)correct
Rated speed2,200 rpmcorrect
Torque218 Nmcorrect
Speed at max. torque1,400 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement3,866 cm³correct
Bore98.43 mmcorrect
Stroke127 mmcorrect
Compression ratio16correct
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,700 mmcorrect
Width1,865 mmcorrect
Height2,550 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,170 mmcorrect
Ground clearance340 mmcorrect
Unladen weight3,401 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Drivefour-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox8 V/4 R or 16 V/8 Rcorrect
Front tyres9.5-24 AScorrect
Rear tyres13.6-36 AScorrect
Top speed30 km/hcorrect

Origin and approval

PlantSwedencorrect
Constructionframe constructioncorrect
Units built320correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 13.2 kW/t (45 kW / 3.4 t)

Power class: Universal (40–100 hp)

Stronger than 42% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Volvo Bm 2204 have?

The Volvo Bm 2204 delivers 56 hp.

How much does the Volvo Bm 2204 weigh?

The unladen weight is 3,401 kg.

What engine does the Volvo Bm 2204 have?

4 cylinders, 3,866 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Volvo Bm 2204 go?

Top speed is 30 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Volvo Bm 2204?

3,700 mm × 1,865 mm × 2,550 mm.

When was the Volvo Bm 2204 built?

Production years: 1978–1974.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 29 individual figures for this model. They come from 2 recorded sources; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · Tractor & Construction Plant Wiki (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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