Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data
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Renault Ares 656 RZ

Built: 10/2002–9/2005 · Series: Ares-600 Baureihe

More machines from model year 2002

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The Ares-600 series from Renault includes the Ares 656 RZ. Production: 10/2002–9/2005. The engine delivers 125 hp (92 kW), has 6 cylinders, with a displacement of 6,788 cm³. Torque is 474 Nm. Rated speed is 2,200 rpm. The machine is 6,150 mm long, 2,550 mm wide and 2,945 mm high. The unladen weight is 5,995 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,750 mm. Ground clearance is 545 mm. Top speed is 40 km/h. The tank holds 250 litres. Transmission: 32 V/ 32 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 480/70 R 28 AS, rear 580/70 R 38 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 106.5 mm. The stroke is 127 mm. The compression ratio is 17:1. Maximum torque is reached at 1,520 rpm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). The gearbox offers 32 forward gears. The linkage is category II/III. The PTO runs at 540/1000 rpm. Around 699 units were built. The Ares-600 Baureihe series covers 6 models. Rated output within it ranges from 110 to 140 hp; the Ares 656 RZ sits in the middle of that range with 125 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the Ares 630 RX/RZ below it with 120 hp and the Ares 636 RZ above it with 130 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 5,155 to 6,035 kg; here the Ares 656 RZ sits at the top of that range with 5,995 kg. 3632 Renault models across 98 series are on record.

Renault Ares 600: the strong class before Claas, 110 to 140 hp, six-cylinder diesels throughout at 6,788 cm³, RX and RZ variants

From the mid-1990s, the Ares series covered Renault's more powerful tractors; the Ares 600 tier occupied the upper power segment within it, until the company was gradually sold to Claas between 2003 and 2008 and dissolved in 2008.

Read on 4 more paragraphs

The register lists 6 live models, from the Ares 616 RX/RZ to the Ares 696 RZ, built between 1996 and 2005. Output ranges from 81 to 103 kW, or 110 to 140 hp, weight from 5,155 to 6,035 kg, with a constant displacement of 6,788 cm3 and six-cylinder engines throughout.

The RX and RZ suffixes denote different transmission and equipment variants within the same series, a modular approach typical of Renault during these years.

As one of the last large-tractor series developed purely under the Renault badge, the Ares 600 marks an endpoint before full integration into the Claas group.

When buying a used Ares 600, clutch and gearbox condition depending on the RX or RZ specification, the tightness of the lift hydraulics, and the six-cylinder's turbocharger and injection system all matter; rust on cab and mudguards after years of field use is common too. Since the Renault Agriculture brand was dissolved in 2008, parts for the Ares series now run through the Claas parts network. PTO and lift correspond in this power class to ISO 730 Category II to III, at 540 or 1,000 rpm.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Renault Ares 600-Baureihe

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power125 hp (92 kW)correct
Rated speed2,200 rpmcorrect
Torque474 Nmcorrect
Speed at max. torque1,520 rpmcorrect
Cylinders6correct
Displacement6,788 cm³correct
Bore106.5 mmcorrect
Stroke127 mmcorrect
Compression ratio17correct
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length6,150 mmcorrect
Width2,550 mmcorrect
Height2,945 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,750 mmcorrect
Ground clearance545 mmcorrect
Unladen weight5,995 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Drivefour-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox32 V/ 32 Rcorrect
Forward gears32correct
Front tyres480/70 R 28 AScorrect
Rear tyres580/70 R 38 AScorrect
Top speed40 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity250 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct
Units built699correct

Other data

Linkage categoryCat II/IIIcorrect
PTO speed540/1000 rpmcorrect

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 15.3 kW/t (92 kW / 6 t)

Power class: Large (100–180 hp)

Stronger than 76% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Renault Ares 656 RZ have?

The Renault Ares 656 RZ delivers 125 hp.

How much does the Renault Ares 656 RZ weigh?

The unladen weight is 5,995 kg.

What engine does the Renault Ares 656 RZ have?

6 cylinders, 6,788 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Renault Ares 656 RZ go?

Top speed is 40 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Renault Ares 656 RZ?

6,150 mm × 2,550 mm × 2,945 mm.

When was the Renault Ares 656 RZ built?

Production years: 10/2002–9/2005.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 30 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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