Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data
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Renault 80

Built: 9/1968–1/1977 · Series: 50 er-Baureihe

More machines from model year 1968

The 50er series from Renault includes the 80. Production: 9/1968–1/1977. The engine delivers 55 hp (40.5 kW), has 3 cylinders, with a displacement of 2,552 cm³. Rated speed is 2,500 rpm. The machine is 3,200 mm long, 1,300 mm wide and 1,320 mm high. The unladen weight is 1,645 kg. The wheelbase measures 1,870 mm. Ground clearance is 360 mm. Top speed is 25 km/h. The tank holds 52 litres. Transmission: 8V/2R. The engine is air-cooled. Tyres: front 5.50-16 ASF, rear 12.4-28 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 95 mm. The stroke is 120 mm. The compression ratio is 17.5:1. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). The gearbox offers 8 forward gears. There are also 2 reverse gears. Injection pressure is 176 bar. The linkage is category I/II. Around 2.973 units were built. The 50 er-Baureihe series covers 10 models. Rated output within it ranges from 28 to 55 hp; the 80 sits at the top of that range with 55 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 70 below it with 46 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 1,530 to 2,000 kg; here the 80 sits in the lower part of that range with 1,645 kg. 3632 Renault models across 98 series are on record.

Renault 50 series: general-purpose and vineyard tractors of the 1970s, 45 to 55 hp, two- to four-cylinder diesel and petrol engines, with the narrow-track 60 Vigneron vineyard variant

The 50 series covered Renault Agriculture's entry and mid-range class from the late 1960s into the 1970s, and with the "60 Vigneron" already included a narrow-track vineyard variant within the same series.

Read on 4 more paragraphs

The register lists 10 live models, from the type 456 to the R-57, built between 1967 and 1977. Output ranges from 20.6 to 40.5 kW, or 45 to 55 hp, weight from 1,530 to 2,000 kg, displacement from 1,701 to 2,552 cm3, across two-, three- and four-cylinder engines.

Type designations shift within the series between three-digit numbers (456) and the later R nomenclature (R-55, R-56, R-57), reflecting the gradual standardisation of model names at Renault Agriculture through the 1970s.

As light general-purpose tractors with a vineyard option, the series targeted mixed farms and specialty crops alike.

When buying a used example of this early Renault series, clutch and mechanical gearbox condition, the tightness of the lift hydraulics, and rust on chassis, mudguards and the radiator surround after decades of field use all matter; on air-cooled versions, cooling fins and fan as well, and on water-cooled ones, the radiator and hoses. Renault Agriculture was later fully absorbed into the Claas group, so parts for this early series now run mainly through independent farm-machinery workshops and used-parts dealers rather than a Renault network of its own.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Renault 50er-Baureihe

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power55 hp (40.5 kW)correct
Rated speed2,500 rpmcorrect
Cylinders3correct
Displacement2,552 cm³correct
Bore95 mmcorrect
Stroke120 mmcorrect
Compression ratio17.5correct
Injection pressure176 barcorrect
Coolingair-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,200 mmcorrect
Width1,300 mmcorrect
Height1,320 mmcorrect
Wheelbase1,870 mmcorrect
Ground clearance360 mmcorrect
Unladen weight1,645 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox8V/2Rcorrect
Forward gears8correct
Reverse gears2correct
Front tyres5.50-16 ASFcorrect
Rear tyres12.4-28 AScorrect
Top speed25 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity52 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct
Units built2,973correct

Other data

Linkage categoryCat I/IIcorrect

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 24.6 kW/t (40 kW / 1.6 t)

Power class: Universal (40–100 hp)

Stronger than 38% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Renault 80 have?

The Renault 80 delivers 55 hp.

How much does the Renault 80 weigh?

The unladen weight is 1,645 kg.

What engine does the Renault 80 have?

3 cylinders, 2,552 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Renault 80 go?

Top speed is 25 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Renault 80?

3,200 mm × 1,300 mm × 1,320 mm.

When was the Renault 80 built?

Production years: 9/1968–1/1977.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 29 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1]

Tractor in 3D section

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