Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data

Mccormick Deering O-12

Built: 1934-1938 · Series: Other models

Successor: O-14 →

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The Mccormick Deering O-12 is a machine built by Mccormick Deering. Production: 1934-1938. The engine delivers 19 hp, has 4 cylinders. The engine comes from International. Rated speed is 2,000 rpm. Transmission: sliding-gear transmission. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 6.00-9, rear 9.00-24. The model was built in Tractor Works, Chicago, Illinois, USA. The fuel is petrol. The gearbox offers 3 forward gears. There are also 1 reverse gears. The linkage is category Drawbar. It was succeeded by the McCormick-Deering O-14. Around ~3,770 units were built. Rated output across the Mccormick Deering range ranges from 19 to 49 hp; the O-12 sits at the bottom of that range with 19 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 30 Industrial above it with 45 hp. 58 Mccormick Deering models across 9 series are on record.

McCormick-Deering – other models: from the 10-20 and 15-30 to International Harvester's W, O and I series, 17 to 50 hp, petrol, paraffin and diesel engines

This collective page gathers McCormick-Deering tractors outside the named series. McCormick-Deering was the tractor brand of the International Harvester Company (IHC), formed in 1902 from the merger of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company and the Deering Harvester Company. The 10-20 (from 1923) and 15-30 (from 1921) were among the first mass-produced IHC tractors. Letter prefixes on later ranges denoted the application: W marked the standard version (W-30, W-40), O the low, shrouded orchard versions (O-12, O-14, OS-4, OS-6), I the industrial versions (I-12, IA-40, ID-40), and D denoted diesel power (WD-40, WD-9).

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 30 versions from 17 to 50 hp with four- and six-cylinder engines, overwhelmingly built by International, that is International Harvester, itself. Fuel choices included petrol, paraffin (kerosene) and diesel side by side, typical of American tractors from the 1920s to the 1940s, along with distillate fuel.

McCormick-Deering and the Farmall range that followed it made International Harvester the largest tractor maker in the United States during the 1920s and 1930s, ahead of John Deere and Ford. The W, O and I ranges each served their own market segment, from the standard farm through orchards to industrial use.

On these pre-war and early post-war tractors, the condition of the carburettor or paraffin pre-heating system, the cylinder head and the radiator matter most. On O models with their low bodywork, the shrouding is often damaged or missing entirely; on the industrial I versions, check the often non-standard tyres. Spares are supplied by an active network of American IHC specialists.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Mccormick Deering (weitere Modelle)

Technical data

Engine

Engine makeInternationalcorrect
Fuelpetrolcorrect
Power19 hpcorrect
Rated speed2,000 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement113 cicorrect
Bore3 in (76.2 mm)correct
Stroke4 in (101.6 mm)correct
Naturally aspiratednaturally aspiratedcorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length103 in (2616.2 mm)correct
Width50 in (1,270 mm)correct
Height52 in (1320.8 mm)correct
Wheelbase60 in (1,524 mm)correct
Turning circle18.5 ftcorrect
Unladen weight3,200 lbcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearboxsliding-gear transmissioncorrect
Gearbox makeInternationalcorrect
Forward gears3correct
Reverse gears1correct
Front tyres6.00-9correct
Rear tyres9.00-24correct

Origin and approval

PlantTractor Works, Chicago, Illinois, USAcorrect
Units built~3, 770correct

Other data

Linkage categoryDrawbarcorrect
List price when new$800 (1934)correct
SuccessorMcCormick-Deering O-14correct

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Mccormick Deering O-12 have?

The Mccormick Deering O-12 delivers 19 hp.

What engine does the Mccormick Deering O-12 have?

4 cylinders, Benzin.

When was the Mccormick Deering O-12 built?

Production years: 1934-1938.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 32 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: Tractor & Construction Plant Wiki (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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