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Heinrich Lanz D 5506

Built: 1950–1952 · Series: HE-Reihe

More machines from model year 1950

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With the D 5506, Heinrich Lanz offers a model from the HE-Reihe series. Production: 1950–1952. The engine delivers 16 hp (11.7 kW), has 1 cylinder, with a displacement of 2,807 cm³. Rated speed is 950 rpm. The machine is 2,745 mm long, 1,735 mm wide and 1,850 mm high. The unladen weight is 1,180 kg. The wheelbase measures 1,670 mm. Ground clearance is 440 mm. Top speed is 18.2 km/h. Transmission: 6V/2R. The engine is Umlaufkühlung. Tyres: front 4.50-16, rear 7.00-36. The fuel is Vielstoff. The bore measures 145 mm. The stroke is 170 mm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). Injection pressure is 60 bar. Around 8.255 units were built. Rated output across the Heinrich Lanz range ranges from 12 to 60 hp; the D 5506 sits at the bottom of that range with 16 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the D 6515 below it with 15 hp and the D 1706 above it with 17 hp. Rated output across the Heinrich Lanz range ranges from 8.8 to 43.9 kW; here the D 5506 sits at the bottom of that range with 11.7 kW. 89 Heinrich Lanz models across 27 series are on record.

Heinrich Lanz HE series – final Mannheim Bulldog years D 4506 and D 5506: single-cylinder hot-bulb engine, 2,807 cm³, multi-fuel, 8.8 to 11.7 kW

Heinrich Lanz built the Bulldog in Mannheim from 1921, Germany's first series-produced hot-bulb tractor – a horizontal single-cylinder two-stroke engine that, thanks to hot-bulb ignition, could burn almost any combustible oil. The HE series with the D 4506 and D 5506 models belongs to the last Bulldog production years: in 1956 John Deere took over the Mannheim plant but kept Bulldog production running under the D series until 1960, before its own John Deere models replaced it. Both models share the proven single cylinder with 2,807 cm³ displacement and the typical multi-fuel capability; the register lists gas oil, brown-coal tar oil, diesel oil, paraffin oil and petrol as possible fuels.

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The register lists 2 versions here with 8.8 to 11.7 kW from the single cylinder at 900 to 950 revolutions per minute. Kerb weights range from 1,130 to 1,180 kg, lengths from 2,745 to 2,750 mm, widths from 1,685 to 1,735 mm and heights from 1,850 to 1,880 mm.

The Lanz Bulldog shaped the mechanisation of German farming for decades and stood for ruggedness and simple maintenance without delicate injection technology. The late D models such as the D 4506 and D 5506 mark the end of this design, shortly before hot-bulb engines were superseded by modern post-war injection diesels.

When buying used, the condition of the hot bulb and cylinder liner matters most, since the two-stroke engine depends on precise preheating; leaking piston rings and worn valves show up as poor cold-starting. Coolant circuit, fuel lines for multi-fuel operation and the simple mechanical brake should be checked; spare parts for Bulldog engines are supplied by specialist vintage workshops and Lanz clubs.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Heinrich Lanz HE-Reihe, Lanz Bulldog (Wikipedia)

Technical data

Engine

FuelVielstoffcorrect
Power16 hp (11.7 kW)correct
Rated speed950 rpmcorrect
Cylinders1correct
Displacement2,807 cm³correct
Bore145 mmcorrect
Stroke170 mmcorrect
Injection pressure60 barcorrect
Coolingcirculating coolingcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length2,745 mmcorrect
Width1,735 mmcorrect
Height1,850 mmcorrect
Wheelbase1,670 mmcorrect
Ground clearance440 mmcorrect
Unladen weight1,180 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox6V/2Rcorrect
Front tyres4.50-16correct
Rear tyres7.00-36correct
Top speed18.2 km/hcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct
Units built8,255correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 9.9 kW/t (12 kW / 1.2 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 4% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Heinrich Lanz D 5506 have?

The Heinrich Lanz D 5506 delivers 16 hp.

How much does the Heinrich Lanz D 5506 weigh?

The unladen weight is 1,180 kg.

What engine does the Heinrich Lanz D 5506 have?

1 cylinders, 2,807 cm³ displacement, Vielstoff.

How fast does the Heinrich Lanz D 5506 go?

Top speed is 18.2 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Heinrich Lanz D 5506?

2,745 mm × 1,735 mm × 1,850 mm.

When was the Heinrich Lanz D 5506 built?

Production years: 1950–1952.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 23 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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