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Case 785 (DT)

Built: 1985–1990 · Series: 85 er-Baureihe

More machines from model year 1985

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The 785 (DT) from Case is part of the 85er series. Production: 1985–1990. The engine delivers 77 hp (56.6 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 4,037 cm³. Torque is 256 Nm. Rated speed is 2,300 rpm. The machine is 3,747 mm long, 1,870 mm wide and 2,649 mm high. The unladen weight is 2,982 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,240 mm. Top speed is 30 km/h. Transmission: 16 V/8 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 7.50-18 ASF (DT: 12.4 R 24 AS), rear 16.9 R 34 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 100 mm. The stroke is 128.5 mm. The compression ratio is 16:1. Maximum torque is reached at 1,600 rpm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). Injection pressure is 225 bar. The 85 er-Baureihe series covers 5 models. Rated output within it ranges from 52 to 83 hp; the 785 (DT) sits in the upper part of that range with 77 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 685 (DT) below it with 69 hp and the 885 (DT) above it with 83 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 2,358 to 3,014 kg; here the 785 (DT) sits at the top of that range with 2,982 kg. 636 Case models across 32 series are on record.

Case International 85 series (1985–1990) – the Doncaster tractors with David Brown heritage: 485 to 885, the final digits 85 as series, the first digit as size class, DT for four-wheel drive

The 85 series was the first range to come to market in red as Case International after the merger of Case and International Harvester in 1985 – the successors to the David Brown 94 range from Meltham and the IH 84 range from Doncaster, merged into one range Case IH built in Doncaster, England. The type logic: the final digits 85 mark the series, the first digit orders the size in ascending order – 485 about 50 hp, 585 about 60, 685 about 70, 785 about 75, 885 about 85 hp – DT four-wheel drive. The engines are the David Brown three- and four-cylinders of 2.9 to 4.4 litres at 2,180 to 2,400 rpm that the 85s took over from the 94s, with the gearboxes with Hydra-Shift powershift step and the Synchro shuttle; the cab was David Brown's Q-Cab, regarded as quiet.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 5 versions with 38.2 to 61 kW from three- and four-cylinders of 2,933 to 4,389 cm³, torque from 164 to 296 Nm, unladen weights from 2,358 to 3,014 kg, lengths from 3,180 to 3,747 mm, widths from 1,760 to 1,870 mm and heights from 2,310 to 2,649 mm.

The 85s are numerous in the fleets of Britain, Ireland, Scandinavia and Germany and the last tractors with David Brown engine; in 1990 the 95s followed and afterwards the 3200s and 4200s with IH engines from Neuss.

On used tractors, operating hours, engine condition and injection pump, clutch, gearbox and Hydra-Shift, hydraulics, four-wheel-drive clutch on DT models, cab and sheet metal count; parts run through Case IH and David Brown specialists.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Case International 85er-Baureihe, Case IH (manufacturer)

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power77 hp (56.6 kW)correct
Rated speed2,300 rpmcorrect
Torque256 Nmcorrect
Speed at max. torque1,600 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement4,037 cm³correct
Bore100 mmcorrect
Stroke128.5 mmcorrect
Compression ratio16correct
Injection pressure225 barcorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,747 mmcorrect
Width1,870 mmcorrect
Height2,649 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,240 mmcorrect
Unladen weight2,982 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear- or four-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox16 V/8 Rcorrect
Front tyres7.50-18 ASF (DT: 12.4 R 24 AS)correct
Rear tyres16.9 R 34 AScorrect
Top speed30 km/hcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 19 kW/t (57 kW / 3 t)

Power class: Universal (40–100 hp)

Stronger than 53% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Case 785 (DT) have?

The Case 785 (DT) delivers 77 hp.

How much does the Case 785 (DT) weigh?

The unladen weight is 2,982 kg.

What engine does the Case 785 (DT) have?

4 cylinders, 4,037 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Case 785 (DT) go?

Top speed is 30 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Case 785 (DT)?

3,747 mm × 1,870 mm × 2,649 mm.

When was the Case 785 (DT) built?

Production years: 1985–1990.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 24 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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