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John Deere 20

5 models in this series

The 20 series from John Deere comprises 5 models. Rated output ranges from 49 to 141 hp.

John Deere 1520 to 7020 – the second generation of New Generation tractors from Waterloo, Iowa: 1520 and 2520 as three-cylinders, 4520 and 5020 as big six-cylinders, 7020 as the first four-wheel drive, 36 to 104 kW

John Deere 2520
Pictured: John Deere 2520

With the 20 series, John Deere replaced the first New Generation range (1010 to 4010) in the mid-1960s and carried the modular principle forward: Deere's own diesel engines, staggered by cylinder count, built in the same Waterloo, Iowa plant. The model number grew with the engine size – the 1520 was the small three-cylinder for part-time farms, the 2520 its larger version, the 4520 the turbocharged six-cylinder for arable farms, the 5020 the range's strongest conventional two-axle tractor. With the 7020, Deere brought its first articulated four-wheel-drive tractor to market in 1971, topping off the 20 series and opening the way to the later 30 and 40 series.

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The register lists 5 versions with engines of 2,690 to 8,701 cm³, 3 to 6 cylinders, outputs of 36 to 104 kW and operating weights of 2,086 to 7,800 kg at 2,200 to 2,500 rpm, mostly diesel, with one model also offered with a petrol engine.

The 20 series marks Deere's transition from the pure two-axle tractor to the articulated big tractor and remains, to this day, the reference for the sturdy first generation of the company's own six-cylinder diesels.

On used tractors, oil consumption and engine compression, the condition of hydraulic pump and PTO, rust on wings and sheet metal, and on the 7020 play in the articulation joint count; engine parts are well supplied through Deere's own dealer network.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: John Deere 20-Baureihe, John Deere (manufacturer)

Models compared

5 of 5 models.

15201968–1973 25201968–1972 45201969–1970 50201965–1972 70201970–1975
Power 36 kW 49 kW 90 kW 89 kW 104 kW
Rated speed 2,500 rpm 2,500 rpm 2,200 rpm 2,200 rpm 2,200 rpm
PTO speed – – 1,000 rpm 1,000 1,000 rpm
Cylinders 3 4 6 6 6
Displacement 2,690 cm³ 3,590 cm³ 6,600 cm³ 8,701 cm³ 6,620 cm³
Fuel tank capacity – – 190 l – 591 l
Top speed 26 km/h 26.5 km/h – 20 km/h 34 km/h
Wheelbase 1,870 mm 2,180 mm 2,690 mm 2,650 mm 3,050 mm
Length – 3,600 mm 3,418 mm 4,800 mm 5,500 mm
Width – 1,944 mm 1,769 mm 2,500 mm –
Height – 2,146 mm – 2,450 mm 2,970 mm
Unladen weight 2,086 kg 2,405 kg 6,804 kg 7,800 kg 6,613 kg

Models

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