Utb/universal U-300
Built: 1980–1991 · Series: Other models
More machines from model year 1980
Not the right version? The data comes from vehicle registers holding many near-identical versions side by side. Photograph the data plate — we read make and type from it. Open the scanner e-mail address required
UTB Universal – other models: the collective page of the Romanian Fiat licensee Tractorul Braşov, U-300 to U-703 DT, 20 to 52 kW
This page gathers the UTB Universal tractors the register could not assign to a named range – the tractors of the Romanian maker Tractorul Braşov, which built under licence from Fiat and sold worldwide under the export brand Universal, or UTB. The types 445 DTC, U-300, U-643 DT, U-650/651 M and U-703 DT give the power class roughly in the number, DT marks four-wheel drive, M an equipment variant.
Read on 3 more paragraphs
The register lists here 5 versions with 19.9 to 51.5 kW from two- to four-cylinders of 1,559 to 4,764 cc, unladen weights from 1,591 to 3,380 kg, lengths from 2,805 to 3,970 mm, widths from 1,545 to 1,939 mm and heights from 1,490 to 2,500 mm, torque from 77 to 289 Nm at rated speeds of 1,800 to 2,400 rpm.
Tractorul Braşov was one of the biggest tractor makers of the Eastern Bloc and exported the Universal tractors in large numbers to Western Europe too, where they were sold under the UTB name as an affordable alternative to Western brands; the Fiat-licence origin shows in the design and engine layout of many models.
On the UTB Universal tractors, what counts is the condition and compression of the diesel engine, the condition of the four-wheel-drive clutch and axle on the DT models, the tightness of the hydraulics and lift, and rust on bodywork and cab; parts for these once mass-produced tractors are partly still available through Eastern European dealers.
Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: UTB Universal (weitere Modelle)
Technical data
Engine
| Fuel | dieselcorrect |
|---|---|
| Power | 27 hp (19.9 kW)correct |
| Rated speed | 2,400 rpmcorrect |
| Torque | 77 Nmcorrect |
| Speed at max. torque | 1,560 rpmcorrect |
| Cylinders | 2correct |
| Displacement | 1,559 cm³correct |
| Bore | 95 mmcorrect |
| Stroke | 110 mmcorrect |
| Compression ratio | 17correct |
| Injection pressure | 220 barcorrect |
| Cooling | water-cooledcorrect |
Dimensions and weights
| Length | 2,805 mmcorrect |
|---|---|
| Width | 1,575 mmcorrect |
| Height | 1,490 mmcorrect |
| Wheelbase | 1,805 mmcorrect |
| Ground clearance | 465 mmcorrect |
| Unladen weight | 1,591 kgcorrect |
Drivetrain and chassis
| Drive | rear- or four-wheel drivecorrect |
|---|---|
| Gearbox | 9 V/3 R or 6 V/6 Rcorrect |
| Front tyres | 6.00-16 ASF (DTC: 7.50-20 AS)correct |
| Rear tyres | 14.9-28 AScorrect |
| Top speed | 25 km/hcorrect |
Origin and approval
| Construction | unit construction (no separate frame)correct |
|---|
Where this model stands
Power-to-weight ratio: 12.5 kW/t (20 kW / 1.6 t)
Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)
Stronger than 14% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.
Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.
Frequently asked questions
How much power does the Utb/universal U-300 have?
The Utb/universal U-300 delivers 27 hp.
How much does the Utb/universal U-300 weigh?
The unladen weight is 1,591 kg.
What engine does the Utb/universal U-300 have?
2 cylinders, 1,559 cm³ displacement, Diesel.
How fast does the Utb/universal U-300 go?
Top speed is 25 km/h.
What are the dimensions of the Utb/universal U-300?
2,805 mm × 1,575 mm × 1,490 mm.
When was the Utb/universal U-300 built?
Production years: 1980–1991.
What to check before buying
- Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
- Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
- Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
- Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
- Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
- Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
- Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.
A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.
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This page carries 25 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.
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Other models in this series
Sources: [1]
Tractor in 3D section
Turn the model, look inside and click an assembly — each one is explained.