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Primus PD-3 B

Built: 1956–1957 · Series: PD-Baureihe

More machines from model year 1956

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The PD series from Primus includes the PD-3 B. Production: 1956–1957. The engine delivers 30 hp (22.1 kW), has 3 cylinders, with a displacement of 2,827 cm³. Rated speed is 1,500 rpm. The machine is 3,000 mm long, 1,580 mm wide and 1,700 mm high. The unladen weight is 1,900 kg. The wheelbase measures 1,820 mm. Ground clearance is 400 mm. Top speed is 20 km/h. The tank holds 35 litres. Transmission: 5 V/1 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 5.50-16 ASF, rear 10-28 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 100 mm. The stroke is 120 mm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). The gearbox offers 5 forward gears. There are also 1 reverse gears. The PD-Baureihe series covers 4 models. Rated output within it ranges from 12 to 30 hp; the PD-3 B sits at the top of that range with 30 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the PD-2 W below it with 24 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 950 to 1,900 kg; here the PD-3 B sits at the top of that range with 1,900 kg. 7 Primus models across 3 series are on record.

Primus PD series: four small diesel tractors from PD 1 B to PD-3 B, 8.8 to 22.1 kW (12 to 30 hp) from one- to three-cylinder engines of 851 to 2,827cc, 950 to 1,900 kg kerb weight, for small farms and specialist crops

The PD series brings together in the register four small diesel tractors from the Primus brand: PD 1 B, PD 1 E, PD-2 W and PD-3 B. The B, E and W suffixes indicate different versions within the model range; the numbering from 1 to 3 ranks the types by build size. These are one- to three-cylinder small tractors in the lower power segment. Their low weight made such tractors easy to transport and manoeuvre in a farmyard.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 4 versions with 8.8 to 22.1 kW, or 12 to 30 hp, from one- to three-cylinder engines of 851 to 2,827cc, kerb weights from 950 to 1,900 kg, lengths from 2,580 to 3,000 mm, widths from 1,500 to 1,580 mm, heights from 1,270 to 1,700 mm and rated speeds from 1,500 to 2,000 rpm.

In this power segment, small tractors such as the PD series served smaller farms and specialist crops, where low weight and compact dimensions mattered more than high drawbar pull; they occupied a niche between single-axle tractors and full-scale farm tractors. Similar small tractors of this era were often shared between neighbouring smallholdings.

When buying used, check clutch and gearbox condition, diesel engine oil-tightness, axle and steering condition, and corrosion on the chassis and bodywork; given the small production numbers, it is worth checking before purchase whether spare parts can still be sourced at all.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Primus PD-Baureihe

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power30 hp (22.1 kW)correct
Rated speed1,500 rpmcorrect
Cylinders3correct
Displacement2,827 cm³correct
Bore100 mmcorrect
Stroke120 mmcorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,000 mmcorrect
Width1,580 mmcorrect
Height1,700 mmcorrect
Wheelbase1,820 mmcorrect
Ground clearance400 mmcorrect
Unladen weight1,900 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox5 V/1 Rcorrect
Forward gears5correct
Reverse gears1correct
Front tyres5.50-16 ASFcorrect
Rear tyres10-28 AScorrect
Top speed20 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity35 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 11.6 kW/t (22 kW / 1.9 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 17% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Primus PD-3 B have?

The Primus PD-3 B delivers 30 hp.

How much does the Primus PD-3 B weigh?

The unladen weight is 1,900 kg.

What engine does the Primus PD-3 B have?

3 cylinders, 2,827 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Primus PD-3 B go?

Top speed is 20 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Primus PD-3 B?

3,000 mm × 1,580 mm × 1,700 mm.

When was the Primus PD-3 B built?

Production years: 1956–1957.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 25 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1]

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