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Primus PD 1 E

Built: 1953–1958 · Series: PD-Baureihe

More machines from model year 1953

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With the PD 1 E, Primus offers a model from the PD series. Production: 1953–1958. The engine delivers 12 hp (8.8 kW), has 1 cylinder, with a displacement of 851 cm³. Rated speed is 2,000 rpm. The machine is 2,580 mm long, 1,500 mm wide and 1,500 mm high. The unladen weight is 980 kg. The wheelbase measures 1,625 mm. Ground clearance is 340 mm. Top speed is 20 km/h. The tank holds 18 litres. Transmission: 5 V/1 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 4.00-15 ASF, rear 7-24 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 95 mm. The stroke is 120 mm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). The gearbox offers 5 forward gears. There are also 1 reverse gears. Injection pressure is 125 bar. The PD-Baureihe series covers 4 models. Rated output within it ranges from 12 to 30 hp; the PD 1 E sits at the bottom of that range with 12 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the PD-2 W above it with 24 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 950 to 1,900 kg; here the PD 1 E sits at the bottom of that range with 980 kg. 7 Primus models across 3 series are on record.

Primus PD series: four small diesel tractors from PD 1 B to PD-3 B, 8.8 to 22.1 kW (12 to 30 hp) from one- to three-cylinder engines of 851 to 2,827cc, 950 to 1,900 kg kerb weight, for small farms and specialist crops

The PD series brings together in the register four small diesel tractors from the Primus brand: PD 1 B, PD 1 E, PD-2 W and PD-3 B. The B, E and W suffixes indicate different versions within the model range; the numbering from 1 to 3 ranks the types by build size. These are one- to three-cylinder small tractors in the lower power segment. Their low weight made such tractors easy to transport and manoeuvre in a farmyard.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 4 versions with 8.8 to 22.1 kW, or 12 to 30 hp, from one- to three-cylinder engines of 851 to 2,827cc, kerb weights from 950 to 1,900 kg, lengths from 2,580 to 3,000 mm, widths from 1,500 to 1,580 mm, heights from 1,270 to 1,700 mm and rated speeds from 1,500 to 2,000 rpm.

In this power segment, small tractors such as the PD series served smaller farms and specialist crops, where low weight and compact dimensions mattered more than high drawbar pull; they occupied a niche between single-axle tractors and full-scale farm tractors. Similar small tractors of this era were often shared between neighbouring smallholdings.

When buying used, check clutch and gearbox condition, diesel engine oil-tightness, axle and steering condition, and corrosion on the chassis and bodywork; given the small production numbers, it is worth checking before purchase whether spare parts can still be sourced at all.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Primus PD-Baureihe

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power12 hp (8.8 kW)correct
Rated speed2,000 rpmcorrect
Cylinders1correct
Displacement851 cm³correct
Bore95 mmcorrect
Stroke120 mmcorrect
Injection pressure125 barcorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length2,580 mmcorrect
Width1,500 mmcorrect
Height1,500 mmcorrect
Wheelbase1,625 mmcorrect
Ground clearance340 mmcorrect
Unladen weight980 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox5 V/1 Rcorrect
Forward gears5correct
Reverse gears1correct
Front tyres4.00-15 ASFcorrect
Rear tyres7-24 AScorrect
Top speed20 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity18 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 9 kW/t (9 kW / 1 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 2% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Primus PD 1 E have?

The Primus PD 1 E delivers 12 hp.

How much does the Primus PD 1 E weigh?

The unladen weight is 980 kg.

What engine does the Primus PD 1 E have?

1 cylinders, 851 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Primus PD 1 E go?

Top speed is 20 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Primus PD 1 E?

2,580 mm × 1,500 mm × 1,500 mm.

When was the Primus PD 1 E built?

Production years: 1953–1958.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 26 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1]

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