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John Deere Model B

Built: 1935–1952 · Series: Letter Series

Successor: 50 →

Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Klaus Nahr · Dateiseite

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The Letter Series series from John Deere includes the Model B. Production: 1935–1952. The engine delivers 16.2 hp (11.9 kW), has 2 cylinders, with a displacement of 2,441 cm³. The engine comes from John Deere. The machine is 3,060 mm long, 2,150 mm wide and 1,422 mm high. The unladen weight is 1,486 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,159 mm. Top speed is 10.9 km/h. Transmission: 4 V/1 R or 6 V/1 R. The engine is Thermosiphonkühlung. Tyres: front 5.50 x 15, rear 9.00 x 36. The fuel is Kerosin. Benzin. Construction: semi-frame construction. It was succeeded by the John Deere 50. Around ca. 306.000 units were built. The Letter Series series covers 9 models. Rated output within it ranges from 10.6 to 49.3 hp; the Model B sits at the bottom of that range with 16.2 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the Model H below it with 15 hp and the Modell-M above it with 20.7 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 989 to 3,357 kg; here the Model B sits in the lower part of that range with 1,486 kg. 2622 John Deere models across 140 series are on record.

John Deere Letter Series (1923–1954) – the two-cylinder era: Model D as Deere's first own tractor, GP, A, B, G, H, L, M and R, the letter as model type, kerosene, petrol and the first diesel, all with two cylinders

The letter models are the tractors that made John Deere a tractor maker: the Model D of 1923 was the first tractor Deere designed itself in Waterloo after the company had bought the Waterloo Gasoline Engine Company and its Waterloo Boy in 1918, and it stayed in production for thirty years until 1953. The General Purpose of 1928 was the company's first row-crop tractor, the Model A of 1934 and Model B of 1935 the pre-war best sellers, the G of 1937 the large row-crop tractor, the H of 1939 the small one, the L of 1937 and M of 1947 the small tractors for vegetable growing and yard work, the R of 1949 Deere's first diesel, started with a petrol pony motor. At Deere the letter is not a size code but the model identifier – A is bigger than B, but G bigger than both. Common to all is the horizontal two-cylinder engine Deere stayed loyal to until 1960 and to which the tractors owe their nickname Johnny Popper; rated speeds lie between 800 and 1,550 rpm, fuels range from kerosene and distillate through petrol to the diesel of the R.

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The register lists 9 versions with 7.8 to 36.3 kW from two-cylinders of 927 to 7,613 cm³, unladen weights from 989 to 3,357 kg, lengths from 2,311 to 3,734 mm, widths from 1,245 to 2,150 mm and heights from 1,270 to 1,984 mm.

The letter models are North America's most-collected tractors; the Model A was built in over 300,000 units, the Model B in even more.

On used tractors, originality, compression and carburettor, ignition (magneto), clutch (hand clutch via flywheel), gearbox and sheet metal count; parts and reproductions are widely available through collector dealers.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: John Deere Letter Series, John Deere Model D (Wikipedia)

Technical data

Engine

Engine makeJohn Deerecorrect
FuelKerosin, Benzincorrect
Power16.2 hp (11.9 kW)correct
Rated speed1.150/1.250 rpmcorrect
Cylinders2correct
Displacement2,441 cm³correct
Coolingthermosiphon coolingcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,060 mmcorrect
Width2,150 mmcorrect
Height1,422 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,159 mmcorrect
Unladen weight1,486 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox4 V/1 R or 6 V/1 Rcorrect
Front tyres5.50 x 15correct
Rear tyres9.00 x 36correct
Top speed10.9 km/hcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionsemi-frame constructioncorrect
Units builtca. 306.000correct

Other data

SuccessorJohn Deere 50correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 8 kW/t (12 kW / 1.5 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 4% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the John Deere Model B have?

The John Deere Model B delivers 16.2 hp.

How much does the John Deere Model B weigh?

The unladen weight is 1,486 kg.

What engine does the John Deere Model B have?

2 cylinders, 2,441 cm³ displacement, Kerosin, Benzin.

How fast does the John Deere Model B go?

Top speed is 10.9 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the John Deere Model B?

3,060 mm × 2,150 mm × 1,422 mm.

When was the John Deere Model B built?

Production years: 1935–1952.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 24 individual figures for this model. They come from 3 recorded sources; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1] [2] [3]

Tractor in 3D section

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