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JI Case 1394 (DT)

Built: 1984–1985 · Series: 94 er-Baureihe

More machines from model year 1984

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The 94er series from JI Case includes the 1394 (DT). Production: 1984–1985. The engine delivers 73 hp (53.7 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 3,598 cm³. Torque is 272 Nm. Rated speed is 2,200 rpm. The machine is 3,630 mm long, 1,778 mm wide and 2,540 mm high. The unladen weight is 2,957 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,108 mm. Ground clearance is 381 mm. Top speed is 30 km/h. Transmission: 12 V/4 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 7.50-16 ASF (DT: 12.4-24 AS), rear 13.6-36 AS. The fuel is diesel. The bore measures 100.1 mm. The stroke is 114.3 mm. The compression ratio is 16:1. Maximum torque is reached at 1,400 rpm. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). Injection pressure is 177 bar. The 94 er-Baureihe series covers 15 models. Rated output within it ranges from 48 to 400 hp; the 1394 (DT) sits at the bottom of that range with 73 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 1294 (DT) below it with 62 hp and the 1494 (DT) above it with 83 hp. Unladen weight within it ranges from 2,110 to 14,204 kg; here the 1394 (DT) sits at the bottom of that range with 2,957 kg. 121 JI Case models across 13 series are on record.

J.I. Case 94 series (1983–1988) – 1194 to 4994: David Brown from Meltham, Racine and the articulated V8s, the last Case before Case IH, 35 to 294 kW

The 94 series was the last tractor programme J.I. Case launched under its own name before parent Tenneco bought International Harvester's farm-machinery division in 1985 and formed Case IH from it. It gathers three origins: the small and medium 1194 to 1694 come from the Meltham plant in Yorkshire that Case had taken over with David Brown in 1972 – the English designs with three- and four-cylinders ran in Case colours from 1983; the 2094 to 3294 came from Racine, Wisconsin, with Case six-cylinders and the Power Shift transmission; the 4494, 4694, 4894 and 4994 were the articulated large tractors from the Bettendorf, Iowa plant, the 4994 with a V8 diesel of 14,191 cm³ and about 400 hp the strongest Case of its time. The suffix DT denotes four-wheel drive in European sales literature.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 15 versions with 35.3 to 294.2 kW, 2,699 to 14,191 cm³ with three to eight cylinders, torque from 167 to 1,309 Nm, unladen weights from 2,110 to 14,204 kg, lengths from 3,073 to 6,650 mm, widths from 1,778 to 3,048 mm and heights from 2,388 to 3,518 mm – all diesel.

In 1987 the Magnum replaced the Racine models, and the Meltham types continued as the Case IH 85 series; the 94s are thus the bridge between the Case era and today's group.

Used, the Meltham models are common farmyard tractors in Europe with simple technology; when buying, engine and transmission (Synchromesh or Hydra-Shift), hydraulics and front axle count, and on the articulated models the articulation joint, transmission and tyres.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: J.I. Case 94er-Baureihe, Case Corporation (Wikipedia)

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power73 hp (53.7 kW)correct
Rated speed2,200 rpmcorrect
Torque272 Nmcorrect
Speed at max. torque1,400 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement3,598 cm³correct
Bore100.1 mmcorrect
Stroke114.3 mmcorrect
Compression ratio16correct
Injection pressure177 barcorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length3,630 mmcorrect
Width1,778 mmcorrect
Height2,540 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,108 mmcorrect
Ground clearance381 mmcorrect
Unladen weight2,957 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear- or four-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox12 V/4 Rcorrect
Front tyres7.50-16 ASF (DT: 12.4-24 AS)correct
Rear tyres13.6-36 AScorrect
Top speed30 km/hcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 18.2 kW/t (54 kW / 3 t)

Power class: Universal (40–100 hp)

Stronger than 50% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the JI Case 1394 (DT) have?

The JI Case 1394 (DT) delivers 73 hp.

How much does the JI Case 1394 (DT) weigh?

The unladen weight is 2,957 kg.

What engine does the JI Case 1394 (DT) have?

4 cylinders, 3,598 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the JI Case 1394 (DT) go?

Top speed is 30 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the JI Case 1394 (DT)?

3,630 mm × 1,778 mm × 2,540 mm.

When was the JI Case 1394 (DT) built?

Production years: 1984–1985.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 25 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

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