Altai DT-54
Built: 1952–1979 · Series: T
More machines from model year 1952
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Altai T, DT-54 to T-4A – crawler tractors from the Altai Tractor Plant in Rubtsovsk: 39.6 to 95 kW, 5,400 to 7,960 kg unladen weight, four- and six-cylinder diesels
The Altai Tractor Plant in Rubtsovsk, in the Soviet-era, now Russian, Altai region, built, alongside wheeled tractors such as the DT-54, above all the T-4 crawler tractor and its development, the T-4A, for heavy tillage. The digit in the designation orders the generation, and A marks the updated version. The Rubtsovsk plant was one of several Soviet tractor factories built as part of the industrialisation of Siberia from the 1940s onward.
Read on 3 more paragraphs
The register lists 3 versions with 39.6 to 95 kW from four- to six-cylinder diesel engines at 1,300 to 1,600 rpm. Unladen weights range from 5,400 to 7,960 kg, lengths from 3,660 to 4,650 mm, widths from 1,865 to 1,952 mm and heights from 2,300 to 2,840 mm.
The heavy crawler tractors were designed for large-scale tillage on the kolkhozes and sovkhozes of Siberia and Kazakhstan, where their low ground pressure and high drawbar pull were needed on the vast, often damp steppe fields. Mounted implements such as multi-bottom ploughs, cultivators and seed drills were carried via the three-point linkage or the tow hitch, depending on the tractor version.
When buying used, what counts is the condition of the undercarriage and tracks, the compression of the diesel engine, the clutch and final drives, and corrosion on the frame and panels; parts for this Soviet-era series are today only available through specialist dealers in the post-Soviet states.
Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Altai T
Technical data
Engine
| Fuel | dieselcorrect |
|---|---|
| Power | 54 hp (39.6 kW)correct |
| Rated speed | 1,300 rpmcorrect |
| Cylinders | 4correct |
| Cooling | water-cooledcorrect |
Dimensions and weights
| Length | 3,660 mmcorrect |
|---|---|
| Width | 1,865 mmcorrect |
| Height | 2,300 mmcorrect |
| Wheelbase | 1,622 mmcorrect |
| Ground clearance | 260 mmcorrect |
| Unladen weight | 5,400 kgcorrect |
Drivetrain and chassis
| Drive | Kettecorrect |
|---|---|
| Gearbox | 5/1correct |
| Top speed | 7.9 km/hcorrect |
Origin and approval
| Construction | Raupecorrect |
|---|---|
| Units built | 957900 gesamtcorrect |
Where this model stands
Power-to-weight ratio: 7.3 kW/t (40 kW / 5.4 t)
Power class: Universal (40–100 hp)
Stronger than 37% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.
Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.
Frequently asked questions
How much power does the Altai DT-54 have?
The Altai DT-54 delivers 54 hp.
How much does the Altai DT-54 weigh?
The unladen weight is 5,400 kg.
What engine does the Altai DT-54 have?
4 cylinders, Diesel.
How fast does the Altai DT-54 go?
Top speed is 7.9 km/h.
What are the dimensions of the Altai DT-54?
3,660 mm × 1,865 mm × 2,300 mm.
When was the Altai DT-54 built?
Production years: 1952–1979.
What to check before buying
- Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
- Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
- Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
- Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
- Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
- Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.
A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.
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This page carries 17 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.
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Other models in this series
Sources: [1]
Tractor in 3D section
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