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Mercedes Benz GD

7 models in this series

Mercedes-Benz GD – the collective page of the diesel G-Class (460/461 series): Geländewagen Diesel as van and station wagon, four- to six-cylinder engines of 2,399 to 3,000 cm³, from the Steyr-Daimler-Puch plant in Graz

Mercedes Benz GD 250
Pictured: Mercedes Benz GD 250

GD stands for Geländewagen Diesel and denotes the diesel versions of the Mercedes-Benz G-Class (460/461 series), built since 1979 jointly with Steyr-Daimler-Puch in Graz. The model names on this page such as GD 250 give the engine capacity in tenths of a litre, and the van and station-wagon versions the body variant; the early GD models were powered by Mercedes' four- to six-cylinder diesel engines from the passenger-car range, combined with the G-Class's ladder frame and up to three lockable differentials.

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The register lists here 7 versions with 2,399 to 3,000 cm³ from four- to six-cylinders, unladen weights from 1,990 to 2,210 kg, gross weights from 2,500 to 2,950 kg and widths from 1,660 to 1,850 mm.

The G-Class was originally a military and government vehicle and only began to be marketed increasingly to civilians in the 1980s; the diesel vans and station wagons on this page served with authorities, expedition outfitters and export markets in desert and mountain regions, while the G-Class overall became the longest-running model in the Mercedes range.

On a used G-Class, rust on the frame, sills and wheel arches, the condition of the axles, differential locks and transfer case, and the tightness of the van and station-wagon bodies all count; thanks to the long production run, mechanical parts are readily available through Mercedes' classic division and independent specialists.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Mercedes Benz GD, Mercedes-Benz Group (manufacturer)

Models compared

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G-D1990 GD1984-1986 GD 2501992 GD KASTENWAGEN1985 GD KASTONWAGEN1981 GD STATIONWAGEN1983 GD STATIONWAGEN 28501981
Cylinders 6 6 4 5 6 6 5
Displacement 2,996 cm³ 2,996 cm³ 2,497 cm³ 2,399 cm³ – 2,746 cm³ 3,000 cm³
Wheelbase 2,850 mm 2,400 mm 2,400 mm 2,400 mm 2,400 mm 2,400 mm 2,850 mm
Width 1,800 mm 1,850 mm 1,660 mm 1,700 mm 1,800 mm 1,700 mm 1,700 mm
Unladen weight 2,150 kg 1,990 kg 2,095 kg 1,990 kg 2,030 kg 2,210 kg 1,994 kg
Gross vehicle weight 2,950 kg 2,700 kg 2,950 kg 2,500 kg 2,500 kg 2,500 kg 2,800 kg

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