Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data
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Volvo T-22

Built: 1947–1952 · Series: Other models

More machines from model year 1947

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The Volvo T-22 is a machine built by Volvo. Production: 1947–1952. The engine delivers 20.5 hp (15.1 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 2,002 cm³. Rated speed is 1,800 rpm. The machine is 2,510 mm long, 1,300 mm wide and 1,855 mm high. The unladen weight is 1,255 kg. The wheelbase measures 1,700 mm. Top speed is 20 km/h. The tank holds 45 litres. Transmission: 5 V/1 R. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 5.00-15 ASF, rear 10-28 AS. The gross vehicle weight is 1,260 kg. The fuel is Kerosin. The bore measures 84.14 mm. The stroke is 90 mm. The compression ratio is 4.6:1. Construction: unit construction (no separate frame). The gearbox offers 5 forward gears. There are also 1 reverse gears. Around 9.469 units were built. Rated output across the Volvo range ranges from 15.2 to 539.4 hp; the T-22 sits at the bottom of that range with 20.5 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the ECR28 below it with 19.6 hp and the EC 35 D above it with 25.1 hp. Rated output across the Volvo range ranges from 18.7 to 96 hp; here the T-22 sits at the bottom of that range with 20.5 hp. 8903 Volvo models across 145 series are on record.

Volvo – other models: tractors from the Bolinder-Munktell lineage named Krabat, Buster, Bison and Boxer, 13.4 to 103 kW, diesel, petrol and paraffin engines

This collective page gathers Volvo tractors outside the named series. Their roots lie with Bolinder-Munktell, the Swedish manufacturer that presented one of the first tractors built in Sweden in 1913; Volvo acquired a majority stake in Bolinder-Munktell in 1950, and from 1973 the tractors were sold under the Volvo BM brand. The T series (T-21 to T-800) additionally carried its own model names, such as T-25 Krabat, T-400 Buster, T-470 Bison and T-600 Boxer.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists 44 versions from 13.4 to 103 kW and 18.7 to 140 hp with two- to six-cylinder engines of 1,414 to 5,483 cm³. Unladen weights range from 1,100 to 7,500 kg, lengths from 2,510 to 4,650 mm and widths from 1,300 to 2,330 mm, with torque from 97 to 485 Nm. Alongside diesel engines, older models also used petrol and paraffin units.

Volvo BM ranked among the leading tractor brands in Scandinavia and competed directly with Massey Ferguson, International Harvester and Fordson there. The later agricultural division became part of Valmet in the 1980s, and Volvo's stake eventually passed to Valtra, while the Volvo name lives on today in trucks and construction equipment.

When buying older petrol and paraffin models, check the carburettor and pre-heating system; on diesel models, check the injection pump and cooling system. Rust on wings and gearbox housings is common on Scandinavian post-war tractors, and engine spares are supplied by specialists in classic Volvo BM and Bolinder-Munktell technology.

Sources: SpecCodex register, model data: Volvo (weitere Modelle)

Technical data

Engine

FuelKerosincorrect
Power20.5 hp (15.1 kW)correct
Rated speed1,800 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement2,002 cm³correct
Bore84.14 mmcorrect
Stroke90 mmcorrect
Compression ratio4.6correct
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length2,510 mmcorrect
Width1,300 mmcorrect
Height1,855 mmcorrect
Wheelbase1,700 mmcorrect
Unladen weight1,255 kgcorrect
Gross vehicle weight1,260 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox5 V/1 Rcorrect
Forward gears5correct
Reverse gears1correct
Front tyres5.00-15 ASFcorrect
Rear tyres10-28 AScorrect
Top speed20 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity45 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Constructionunit construction (no separate frame)correct
Units built9,469correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 12 kW/t (15 kW / 1.3 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 8% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Volvo T-22 have?

The Volvo T-22 delivers 20.5 hp.

How much does the Volvo T-22 weigh?

The unladen weight is 1,255 kg.

What is the gross vehicle weight of the Volvo T-22?

1,260 kg.

What engine does the Volvo T-22 have?

4 cylinders, 2,002 cm³ displacement, Kerosin.

How fast does the Volvo T-22 go?

Top speed is 20 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Volvo T-22?

2,510 mm × 1,300 mm × 1,855 mm.

When was the Volvo T-22 built?

Production years: 1947–1952.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 28 individual figures for this model. They come from 2 recorded sources; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

The technical data on this page comes from official vehicle registration records (RDW/Traficom), not from the manufacturer.

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Other models in this series

Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · Traficom — Finnish vehicle register (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data

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