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Mercedes Benz U 40

Built: 1966–1971 · Series: U 421

More machines from model year 1966

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The Mercedes Benz U 40 belongs to the U 421 series. Production: 1966–1971. The engine delivers 40 hp (29.5 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 1,988 cm³. Rated speed is 3,000 rpm. The machine is 4,005 mm long, 1,865 mm wide and 2,180 mm high. The unladen weight is 2,450 kg. The wheelbase measures 2,250 mm. Ground clearance is 395 mm. Top speed is 54 km/h. The tank holds 75 litres. Transmission: 6/2 vollsynchronisiert. The engine is water-cooled. Tyres: front 10,5-18, rear 10,5-18. The fuel is diesel. Construction: (Unimog). There are also 2 reverse gears. Around ca. 19.000 units were built. Rated output across the Mercedes Benz range ranges from 24 to 299 hp; the U 40 sits at the bottom of that range with 40 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the U 30 ( 411.110 ) below it with 30 hp and the U 45 above it with 45 hp. Rated output across the Mercedes Benz range ranges from 25 to 299 hp; here the U 40 sits at the bottom of that range with 40 hp. 8330 Mercedes Benz models across 126 series are on record.

Mercedes-Benz U 421: the Unimog U 40 was a four-cylinder implement carrier built from 1966 to 1971 with a 1,988 cm³ engine, 40 hp (29.5 kW) at 3,000 rpm and a weight of 2,450 kg

From the 1950s the Unimog stood for Mercedes-Benz's off-road universal implement carrier, giving smaller farms and municipal services a single machine for towing, attachments and hydraulic work. The U 40 in the U 421 series was one of the lighter versions of this family from 1966 to 1971.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The four-cylinder engine displaces 1,988 cm³ and produces 40 hp, or 29.5 kW, at 3,000 rpm, is water-cooled, and gives a top speed of 54 km/h. On a 2,250 mm wheelbase the U 40 weighs 2,450 kg, measuring 4,005 mm in length, 1,865 mm in width and 2,180 mm in height, more compact than the larger Unimog series of its time.

With its lower engine output and lighter build, the U 40 was aimed at smaller operations that still wanted to benefit from portal axles, power take-offs and mounting space front and rear, without carrying the purchase and running costs of a heavier series. On the U 40 too, the power take-off and hydraulics run to the standard values usual in farm machinery, so that commercially available attachments can be fitted.

When buying a used example, check the condition of the portal axle gearboxes, rust on the ladder frame, the tightness of the hydraulic couplings, and the condition of the clutch and gearbox in a machine that is now over 50 years old. Spare parts are found mainly through the Unimog enthusiast scene.

Sources: SpecCodex-Register: Kennwerte des Modells U 40, Mercedes-Benz

Technical data

Engine

Fueldieselcorrect
Power40 hp (29.5 kW)correct
Rated speed3,000 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement1,988 cm³correct
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length4,005 mmcorrect
Width1,865 mmcorrect
Height2,180 mmcorrect
Wheelbase2,250 mmcorrect
Ground clearance395 mmcorrect
Unladen weight2,450 kgcorrect

Drivetrain and chassis

Drivefour-wheel drivecorrect
Gearbox6/2 vollsynchronisiertcorrect
Reverse gears2correct
Front tyres10, 5-18correct
Rear tyres10, 5-18correct
Top speed54 km/hcorrect

Working data

Fuel tank capacity75 lcorrect

Origin and approval

Construction(Unimog)correct
Units builtca. 19.000correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 12 kW/t (30 kW / 2.5 t)

Power class: Compact (< 40 hp)

Stronger than 25% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Mercedes Benz U 40 have?

The Mercedes Benz U 40 delivers 40 hp.

How much does the Mercedes Benz U 40 weigh?

The unladen weight is 2,450 kg.

What engine does the Mercedes Benz U 40 have?

4 cylinders, 1,988 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

How fast does the Mercedes Benz U 40 go?

Top speed is 54 km/h.

What are the dimensions of the Mercedes Benz U 40?

4,005 mm × 1,865 mm × 2,180 mm.

When was the Mercedes Benz U 40 built?

Production years: 1966–1971.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 23 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Sources: [1]

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