Technical register for agricultural, construction and commercial machinery · sourced data
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Ford TW-20

Built: 1979-1983 · Series: Other models

Successor: TW-25

More machines from model year 1979

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Built in 1979-1983, the Ford TW-20 is a tractor from Ford. It is powered by a six-cylinder engine producing 110 kW.

Gearbox: Std and Dual-power; drive type: 2-WD or 4-WD versions.

It runs on diesel; the engine is water-cooled. As standard, it runs on 11 x 16 (2-wd); ? x ? (4-wd) tyres at the front and 18.4 x 38 at the rear. It was replaced by the Ford TW-25. Within the range, rated power spans from 9.7 to 300 kW; with 110 kW, the TW-20 sits in the upper third. Directly alongside are the 8730 with 100 kW below and the 8730 4WD with 113 kW above.

Ford – other models: the collective page of tractors outside the named ranges, from the Thousand series through the 10 series to the articulated tractors with Cummins and Caterpillar engines, 10 to 300 kW

This page gathers the Ford tractors the register could not assign to a named range – from small utility tractors of the North American and British plants to the heavy articulated tractors of the Versatile brand, taken over by Ford in the late 1980s. Ford had built farm tractors since 1917, first in Dearborn, from the 1930s also in Dagenham, England; the post-war 600 to 900 models led in 1965 into the Thousand series (2000, 3000, 4000, 5000), replaced in 1975 by the generation with a leading 0. From 1981 came the 10 series (2110 to 8210), in which the first two digits give the size and the last the generation; SU marks the narrow-track Utility version. The big articulated tractors, formerly built under the Versatile name in Winnipeg, ran from 1987 as the Ford FW with Cummins and Caterpillar engines; after the merger with New Holland in 1991 the independent Ford range ended.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The register lists here 237 versions with 9.7 to 300 kW from two- to eight-cylinders of 1,390 to 14,801 cm³, PTO outputs up to 163 hp, unladen weights from 1,061 to 14,200 kg, gross weights from 2,280 to 11,400 kg, lengths from 2,410 to 7,600 mm and widths from 1,070 to 2,845 mm; the engines are mostly Ford's own, Cummins and Caterpillar in the big articulated tractors.

For decades Ford was, alongside International Harvester, Massey Ferguson and John Deere, one of the best-selling tractor brands of North America and Europe, focused on utility tractors for family farms; the FW-range articulated tractors competed in the top power segment with Steiger and Case IH.

On used tractors, engine condition, clutch and gearbox synchros count on the older ranges, hydraulics and electrics on the 10 series, and on the articulated tractors operating hours, condition of the four-wheel drive and tyres, and parts supply for the Cummins or Caterpillar engines, which today runs outside the Ford network.

Sources: Kennwerte der Modelle Ford (weitere Modelle), New Holland (Rechtsnachfolger von Ford New Holland)

Technical data

Engine

Engine makeFord Enginescorrect
Engine model?correct
Fueldieselcorrect
Power150 hp 120 hp(drawbar) 140 hp(PTO) hp (110 kW)correct
Rated speed2,200 rpmcorrect
Torque564 Nmcorrect
Cylinders6correct
Displacement6,582 cm³ (401 cu inches (6.6 litres))correct
Bore4.4 inches (112 mm)correct
Stroke4.4 inches (112 mm)correct
Turbochargeryescorrect
Coolingwater-cooledcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Length175 inches (4460 mm)correct
Width2,200 mmcorrect
Width104.5 inches (2650 mm)correct
Height2,950 mmcorrect
Height116 inches (2950 mm) (cab)correct
Wheelbase110 inches (2780 mm)correct
Turning circle30 foot (9.1 m) (2-wd)correct
Unladen weight12, 850 lbs (5, 850 kg)correct

Drivetrain and chassis

Driverear-wheel drivecorrect
GearboxStd or Dual-powercorrect
Gearbox makeFordcorrect
Forward gears8 or 16 (DP)correct
Reverse gears2 or 4 (DP)correct
Clutch(Dual power range change by clutchless foot control)correct
Front tyres11 x 16 (2-wd); ? x ? (4-wd)correct
Rear tyres18.4 x 38correct

Working data

Lifting capacity5, 700 lb (2, 585 kg)correct
Fuel tank capacity200 l (33 gal (124 litres); 25 gal (95 litre) Auxiliary tank)correct

Origin and approval

PlantBasildon, UKcorrect
CabFord 'Bubble cab'correct

Other data

Cab makeFordcorrect
Linkage categoryCat IIcorrect
PTO output140 hpcorrect
PTO speed540/1000 rpmcorrect
SuccessorFord TW-25correct

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Ford TW-20 have?

The Ford TW-20 delivers 110 kW.

What engine does the Ford TW-20 have?

6 cylinders, 6,582 cm³ displacement, Diesel.

What is the PTO output of the Ford TW-20?

PTO output is 140 hp. PTO speeds: 540/1000 rpm.

What are the dimensions of the Ford TW-20?

2,200 mm × 2,950 mm.

When was the Ford TW-20 built?

Production years: 1979-1983.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
  • Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 44 individual figures for this model. They come from 3 recorded sources; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

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