Euclid R85B
Series: Euclid Rock Truck
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Euclid Rock Truck: the collective page of the mining haul trucks R32 to R85B from American manufacturer Euclid, later part of Hitachi, 299 to 645 kW, Detroit Diesel and Cummins engines, widths up to 5.43 m
Euclid was founded in the United States and later became part of Hitachi's construction machinery arm. The numbers in the R-range of haul trucks give an approximate payload class in tons, from the R32 through the R50 and R60 to the R85B. The models are powered among others by the two-stroke Detroit Diesel 16V-71N and by the Cummins engines KTTA19-C and KT38-C.
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The register lists here 4 versions with 299 to 645 kW, from 12,000.2 to 37,690.2 cm³ and 6 to 16 cylinders, lengths of 8,037.6 to 10,262.6 mm, widths of 3,602.7 to 5,434.6 mm, heights of 3,540 to 5,110 mm, torque of 1,599.9 to 4,094.6 Nm and a rated speed of 2,100 rpm.
Haul trucks of this size move overburden and ore over short hauls between the dig face and processing in open-pit and mining operations; the span from the R32 to the R85B covers several classes, from a mid-size to a very large truck, with correspondingly wide differences in engine size and dimensions.
Buying used, check the dump body and hoist cylinder for cracks, the axles and brakes given the considerable unladen and payload weight, hours on the Detroit Diesel and Cummins units, and tyre condition. On these older ranges the frame for distortion and the cab are worth a close look too; parts are supplied through dealers specialising in mining equipment. Given the size of the investment, an inspection by a specialist mechanic before purchase is advisable.
Technical data
Engine
| Engine model | KT38-Ccorrect |
|---|---|
| Power | 937.8 hp (645 kW)correct |
| Rated speed | 2,100 rpmcorrect |
| Torque | 4,094.6correct |
| Speed at max. torque | 1,300 rpmcorrect |
| Cylinders | 12correct |
| Displacement | 37,690.2 cm³correct |
| Aspiration | turbochargedcorrect |
| Coolant capacity | 268.8 lcorrect |
| Engine oil capacity | 140.1 lcorrect |
Dimensions and weights
| Length | 10,262.6correct |
|---|---|
| Width | 5,434.6correct |
| Height | 5,110 mmcorrect |
| Wheelbase | 4,623.8correct |
| Ground clearance | 609.6correct |
Drivetrain and chassis
| Gearbox type | Allison DP-8963 Planetarycorrect |
|---|---|
| Tyre size | 24.00-49(48)E-3correct |
| Top speed | 54.1 km/hcorrect |
Working data
| Hydraulic oil capacity | 393.7 lcorrect |
|---|---|
| Fuel tank capacity | 1,003.1 lcorrect |
Other data
| System voltage | 24 Vcorrect |
|---|
Frequently asked questions
How much power does the Euclid R85B have?
The Euclid R85B delivers 938 hp.
What engine does the Euclid R85B have?
12 cylinders, 37,690 cm³ displacement.
How fast does the Euclid R85B go?
Top speed is 54.1 km/h.
What are the dimensions of the Euclid R85B?
10,263 mm × 5,435 mm × 5,110 mm.
What to check before buying
- Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
- Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
- Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
- Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.
A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.
We do not sell machines. We ask the dealers who carry this model and come back with price and lead time.
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This page carries 22 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.
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Other models in this series
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