Belarus 1221
Built: 1994–until today. · Series: 1200
More machines from model year 1994
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Belarus 1221: the six-cylinder tractor from the Minsk Tractor Works, 96 kW (130 hp) at 2,200 rpm and a weight of 5,300 kg, in production since 1994
Belarus is the export brand of the Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ), founded in 1946 and among the world's largest tractor makers. The model 1221 has been built since 1994; on MTZ tractors with this numbering, the type number roughly corresponds to the output in horsepower.
Read on 3 more paragraphs
The engine is a water-cooled six-cylinder diesel of 7,120 cm³ displacement, producing 96 kW (130 hp) at 2,200 rpm. The tractor is 4,950 mm long and 2,880 mm high, with a wheelbase of 2,760 mm and a width of 2,250 mm; weight is 5,300 kg, the three-point hydraulics' lift capacity is 4,300 kg, and top speed is 39.5 km/h.
A six-cylinder of over 7 litres displacement with a lift capacity of nearly 4.3 tonnes on the three-point hydraulics belongs to the class of heavy general-purpose tractors for large fields and work with wide, heavy implements. The combination of engine output and lift capacity also allows heavy front and rear implements to be run in municipal and forestry use. At almost 40 km/h, the tractor falls within the T driving-licence category.
When buying used, what matters is the engine's operating hours, the condition of the clutch and gearbox, the three-point hydraulics given the lift capacity, and rust on sheet-metal and frame parts. On tractors of this size, it is also worth checking the cab seals and the electrics. Spare parts for Belarus tractors of this size are, thanks to the brand's wide reach beyond its original markets, comparatively easy to obtain.
Sources: SpecCodex-Register: Kennwerte des Modells Belarus 1221, Minsker Traktorenwerk (Wikipedia)
Technical data
Engine
| Fuel | dieselcorrect |
|---|---|
| Power | 130 hp (96 kW)correct |
| Rated speed | 2,200 rpmcorrect |
| Cylinders | 6correct |
| Displacement | 7,120 cm³correct |
| Cooling | water-cooledcorrect |
Dimensions and weights
| Length | 4,950 mmcorrect |
|---|---|
| Width | 2,250 mmcorrect |
| Height | 2,880 mmcorrect |
| Wheelbase | 2,760 mmcorrect |
| Ground clearance | 470 mmcorrect |
| Unladen weight | 5,300 kgcorrect |
Drivetrain and chassis
| Drive | 4×4correct |
|---|---|
| Gearbox | 16/8 or 24/12correct |
| Front tyres | 13.6R24correct |
| Rear tyres | 18.4R38correct |
| Top speed | 39.5 km/hcorrect |
Working data
| Lifting capacity | 4,300 kgcorrect |
|---|
Origin and approval
| Construction | semi-frame constructioncorrect |
|---|
Where this model stands
Power-to-weight ratio: 18.1 kW/t (96 kW / 5.3 t)
Power class: Large (100–180 hp)
Stronger than 77% of the tractors in the register — out of 15,663 models with a stated power figure.
Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.
Frequently asked questions
How much power does the Belarus 1221 have?
The Belarus 1221 delivers 130 hp.
How much does the Belarus 1221 weigh?
The unladen weight is 5,300 kg.
What engine does the Belarus 1221 have?
6 cylinders, 7,120 cm³ displacement, Diesel.
How fast does the Belarus 1221 go?
Top speed is 39.5 km/h.
How much does the rear linkage of the Belarus 1221 lift?
The rear linkage lifts 4,300 kg.
What are the dimensions of the Belarus 1221?
4,950 mm × 2,250 mm × 2,880 mm.
When was the Belarus 1221 built?
Production years: 1994–bis heute..
What to check before buying
- Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
- Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
- Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
- Check front and rear tyre sizes: mismatched pairs strain the drivetrain.
- Shift the gearbox cold and warm — jumps only show up at temperature.
- Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
- Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.
A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.
We do not sell machines. We ask the dealers who carry this model and come back with price and lead time.
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This page carries 21 individual figures for this model. They come from 3 recorded sources; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.
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Sources: Wikibooks Traktorenlexikon (CC BY-SA 4.0) (retrieved August 2026) · Latvian open data portal (retrieved August 2026) · How we check the data
Tractor in 3D section
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