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Caterpillar 438C

Series: Caterpillar Loader Backhoe

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The Caterpillar 438C is a model in the Caterpillar Loader Backhoe series. The engine delivers 90.2 hp (63.4 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 4,000.1 cm³. Rated speed is 2,200 rpm. The wheelbase measures 2,100.1 mm. Ground clearance is 335.3 mm. The tank holds 128.3 litres. The gearbox has 4 forward gears. There are also 4 reverse gears. The pump delivers 162 l/min. The hydraulic tank holds 79.1 litres. Working pressure is 206.8 bar. The cooling system holds 22 litres. The electrical system runs on 12 V. The engine fitted is the 3,054. The Caterpillar Loader Backhoe series covers 36 models. Rated output within it ranges from 68 to 138.9 hp; the 438C sits in the lower part of that range with 90.2 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 432D below it with 89.2 hp and the 428E above it with 95.3 hp. 1091 Caterpillar models across 47 series are on record. The model is listed under Wheel loaders. 18 verified figures from 1 source are on file.

Technical data

Engine

Engine model3,054correct
Power90.2 hp (63.4 kW)correct
Rated speed2,200 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement4,000.1 cm³correct
Aspirationturbochargedcorrect
Coolant capacity22 lcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase2,100.1correct
Ground clearance335.3correct

Drivetrain and chassis

Gearbox typePower Shuttlecorrect
Forward gears4correct
Reverse gears4correct
System voltage12 Vcorrect

Working data

Pump flow162 l/mincorrect
Hydraulic oil capacity79.1 lcorrect
Hydraulic pressure206.8correct
Fuel tank capacity128.3 lcorrect

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Caterpillar 438C have?

The Caterpillar 438C delivers 90.2 hp.

What engine does the Caterpillar 438C have?

4 cylinders, 4,000 cm³ displacement.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 18 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1]

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