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Caterpillar 277

Series: Caterpillar Multi Terrain Loader

The 277 from Caterpillar is part of the Caterpillar Multi Terrain Loader series. The engine delivers 81.1 hp (55.2 kW), has 4 cylinders, with a displacement of 2,998.8 cm³. Rated speed is 2,600 rpm. The unladen weight is 4,139.5 kg. Ground clearance is 353.1 mm. The tank holds 82.1 litres. The hydraulic tank holds 52.2 litres. The engine fitted is the Cat 3034 Turbo Charged. The Caterpillar Multi Terrain Loader series covers 19 models. Rated output within it ranges from 58.8 to 95.3 hp; the 277 sits in the upper part of that range with 81.1 hp. Its immediate neighbours are the 259B Series 3 below it with 75 hp and the 277B above it with 83.1 hp. 1091 Caterpillar models across 47 series are on record. The model is listed under Wheel loaders. 12 verified figures from 1 source are on file.

Technical data

Engine

Engine modelCat 3034 Turbo Chargedcorrect
Power81.1 hp (55.2 kW)correct
Rated speed2,600 rpmcorrect
Cylinders4correct
Displacement2,998.8 cm³correct
Aspirationturbochargedcorrect

Dimensions and weights

Ground clearance353.1correct
Unladen weight4,139.5 kgcorrect

Working data

Hydraulic oil capacity52.2 lcorrect
Fuel tank capacity82.1 lcorrect

Other data

Height2,075.7correct

Where this model stands

Power-to-weight ratio: 13.3 kW/t (55 kW / 4.1 t)

Stronger than 24% of the wheel loaders in the register — out of 1,253 models with a stated power figure.

Calculated from the documented figures above — not a rating.

Frequently asked questions

How much power does the Caterpillar 277 have?

The Caterpillar 277 delivers 81.1 hp.

How much does the Caterpillar 277 weigh?

The unladen weight is 4,140 kg.

What engine does the Caterpillar 277 have?

4 cylinders, 2,999 cm³ displacement.

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Check the weights in the papers against the figures here — attachments change them.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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This page carries 12 individual figures for this model. They come from 1 recorded source; every figure can be traced there. What we cannot document is not here — we leave gaps open rather than estimate them.

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Other models in this series

Sources: [1]

Wheel loader in 3D section

Turn the model, look inside and click an assembly — each one is explained.

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