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Yanmar YM 2420D

Series: YM

The photo shows the YM 1300D from the same series. Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=131139653 u

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The Yanmar YM 2420D is a tractor from the YM series.

Yanmar YM 1300D – Japanese small tractor built 1975 to 1980: two-cylinder diesel of 662 cc and 13 hp, thermosiphon water cooling, 544 kg unladen weight, top speed of 12.8 km/h

Yanmar is a Japanese maker of diesel engines and small tractors. The YM 1300D was built between 1975 and 1980 and belongs to the light end of the YM line built for smallholder farms, small numbers of which were also exported beyond Japan at the time.

Read on 3 more paragraphs

The two-cylinder diesel engine has a displacement of 662 cc, is tempered by thermosiphon water cooling and produces 13 hp, or 9.6 kW. At 2,050 mm long, 960 mm wide, 1,650 mm high and 544 kg unladen weight, the YM 1300D reaches a design top speed of 12.8 km/h.

Thermosiphon cooling relies on the natural circulation of heated coolant without a water pump and was a simple, low-maintenance solution for small diesel engines of the period. At only 960 mm wide and 544 kg, the YM 1300D was built for small plots, rice paddies and specialty crops, where manoeuvrability mattered more than drawbar pull.

When buying such a light two-cylinder tractor, the condition of the cooling circuit matters most, as thermosiphon systems overheat faster than pumped systems once deposits build up in the coolant. The piston, cylinder and injectors should also be checked, as engines of this age have often either just had, or are still due, a full overhaul, and the availability of the right small tyres and gaskets is worth confirming with a specialist dealer before buying.

Sources: SpecCodex-Register: Kennwerte des Modells Yanmar YM 1300D

What to check before buying

  • Check the hour meter against the service records — a replaced instrument is the most common gap.
  • Compare the data plate and chassis number with the papers.
  • Load the hydraulics and watch for sag.
  • Ask about parts availability for this build year — the running costs hang on it.

A general list for this type of machine — no substitute for an inspection or an appraiser.

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Other models in this series

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